预防宫颈癌,接种HPV疫苗就可以了吗
2020-09-23 来源:山西省中医院
h2 style="text-align: left;"span style="font-size: 16px;"预防宫颈癌,接种HPV疫苗就可以了吗/spanbr//h2div style="text-align: left;"sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"宫颈癌,是常见的妇科**肿瘤,高发年龄是30——45岁,是导致妇女死亡的第二大癌症。HPV疫苗被誉为“迄今为止上能够预防癌症”的网红疫苗,是全球个癌症疫苗,是人类通过疫苗来预防消灭一种癌症。而作为宫颈癌预防的HPV疫苗,人们都蜂拥而至的接种。/span/sectionsectionpbr//p/section/section/section/section/section/sectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"那么,/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"接种了HPV疫苗,就不会得宫颈癌吗?br//spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"众所周知,HPV感染是患宫颈癌的主要因素,除此之外,宫颈癌还有很多高危因素。/span/ppbr//psectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"宫颈癌发病高危因素/span/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"1、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"宫颈炎症及创伤,宫颈糜烂和创伤可促使生殖道感染。/span/p/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"2、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"性行为过早<16岁、多个性伴侣。/span/p/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"3、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"初产年龄早、多孕、多产。/span/p/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"4、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"吸烟,吸烟会导致免疫力降低,增加了HPV感染的风险/span/p/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/sectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"所以/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"接种了HPV疫苗就不会得宫颈癌,/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"这种说法是错误的!/span/psectionbr//sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"想要预防宫颈癌,我们还应该做到:/span/p/section/sectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"1. 提高免疫力,注意饮食,不吸烟酗酒,适当锻炼,减少HPV感染。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"2. 注意生活卫生,尤其是经期卫生。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"3. 洁身自爱,选择的避孕措施。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"4. 有性生活的女性定期进行宫颈癌筛查,早发现,早治疗。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"5. 提倡晚婚晚育,少生优生。br//spanbr//p/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"出现以下症状,我们要注意了/span/sectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"1.接触性出血,非月经期间或绝经后不规则引导流血。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"2.阴道异常排液或伴有腥臭味。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"3.尿频、尿急、便秘、下肢水肿等,可能考虑病灶压迫周围组织器官。/spanbr//p/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/section/sectionpbr//ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"即使接种了HPV疫苗/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"仍需进行宫颈癌筛查,/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"这样才能做到宫颈癌早发现、早治疗。/span/p/section/divpbr//p